A Trip Back In Time The Conversations People Had About ADD And Treatment 20 Years Ago
A Trip Back In Time The Conversations People Had About ADD And Treatment 20 Years Ago
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ADD and Treatment
ADD and its treatment are often connected to problems at school, work, or home. The psychiatric disorder can be difficult for doctors to diagnose and treat.
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is the most common name for this psychiatric condition. Mental health specialists diagnose ADHD using SPECT brain images.
The symptoms of typical ADD include being easily distracted, forgetful, and disorganized. The use of stimulants and antidepressants can ease the symptoms.
Limbic ADD
The most common form of ADD, also known as classic ADD or hyperactive-impulsive ADD, is characterized by inattention, a lack of organizational skills, difficulty staying on task, and trouble with memory. Brain scans show that people with this type have normal activity in the prefrontal cortex at rest and during concentration, but reduced activity in the cerebellum and basal ganglia which are responsible for the production of dopamine, a neurotransmitter that helps to increase motivation, focus and calmness. People with this type have a hard in shifting their focus and are easily distracted by the noise or other stimuli and have short attention spans. They have difficulty falling asleep, and often wake up in the middle of the night with anxiety. They are often overwhelmed by emotions and possess an impulsive personality, getting easily frustrated and easily annoyed.
Ring of Fire ADD is distinguished by all the typical ADD symptoms however, it also has difficulties in shifting their attention from one thought to the next and between tasks. They have a sensitivity to light, noise and touch and they talk too quickly and are easily impulsive and easily provoked to a negative behaviors. They are susceptible to low energy, moodiness, and anger. They are also prone to getting stuck in negative thoughts and guilt-related feelings.
It is possible to mistake limbic ADD with depression. But it is different because it increases activity in the limbic part of the brain at rest and when concentrating. It can be treated by supplements such as L tryptophan (5-HTP) along with saffron, inositol that increase alertness, mood and mental clarity. Amino acid GABA is also helpful to reduce neural activity and prevent nerve cells from firing in a erratic manner or in excess.
It is crucial to differentiate between ADD and mood disorders like Bipolar Disorder, which can cause irritability, frustration and low self-esteem. The difference between ADD with Limbic Symptoms and Bipolar Disorder is that ADD is more consistent in its level of irritability that lasts over time. Bipolar Disorder tends to suffer from symptoms that occur in waves.
Overfocused ADD
Over-focused ADD sufferers often get stuck in negative thoughts and behavior that cause excessive worry. This is because they exhibit rigid behavior that is similar to those suffering from Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD). They are often frightened emotionally when required to shift their attention from one thing to another and may react with a threatening or hostile behavior.
They tend to be irritable and their irritability may be due to a low-grade chronic depression or sadness. They may also be afflicted by memory problems, experience severe anger, and may have a short fuse.
People who have hyper-focused ADD can be rigid when it comes to switching tasks and can become absorbed in their work or hobby. They may forget appointments and deadlines at home or at work and may not finish their homework or chores. They may also be extremely stubborn and resentful when reprimanded by their teachers or parents.
Children with hyper-focused ADD exhibit a high level of irritability and stubbornness, and may be prone to throwing inconsolable tantrums when their interests are not respected. They can be obsessive about particular toys, activities, and video games. They can also have difficulty in expressing their emotions and can be extremely sensitive to rejection or criticism.
This form of ADD can be difficult to diagnose, especially in children. These children often don't understand that their issue is caused by their inability to shift their focus from one thing to the next. It is essential to talk to an expert as these children are more likely to be misdiagnosed for ADD. This type of ADD can be treated with dietary modifications, supplements, and cognitive-behavioral therapy. This type of ADD is hard to treat even with stimulant medications due to the fact that it can cause hyperactivity. Functional neuroimaging can be used to differentiate between the seven types of ADD. It is especially useful in diagnosing overfocused ADD.
Anxious ADD
Many people with ADD have high levels of anxiety. This comorbidity (having more than one disorder simultaneously) is common, affecting the majority of people with ADD/ADHD. Stress and anxiety can be similar to the symptoms of ADD/ADHD, and the wrong diagnosis can lead to ineffective treatment and even more frustration.
Anxious ADD may cause problems at work, at school, or with social situations. This type of ADD can lead to underachievement and feelings of unworthiness. People with anxiety ADD avoid difficult tasks or events because they fear that they won't be successful.
They are also afraid of being judged and being criticized. Due to this, they often hide their problems from others. People with anxiety can become so stressed and anxious that they have panic attacks. These panic attacks can be severe and life-threatening. They can cause an increase in heart rate sweating, breathing difficulties and difficulty. Contrary to Classic ADD, those with Anxious ADD are more active in their basal ganglia as well as the amygdala, which operate on an instinctual basis, and are able to prioritize safety. This causes a shutdown of PFC and can make it difficult for those with this condition to concentrate.
If someone suffering from ADHD or ADD has anxiety their symptoms are generally more difficult to manage than those of a person who doesn't have anxiety. This is due to treatments for ADD/ADHD, that are designed to increase brain activity, may actually increase anxiety among those with anxious ADD.
The psychiatrists at Amen Clinics employ functional neuroimaging techniques, such as SPECT scanning to discover where in the brain there are high and/or low levels of activity. This allows them to distinguish between the seven types and determine the best method of treatment.
To determine if a patient has ADD/ADHD, a psychiatrist gathers a complete medical history and conducts a physical exam. They may also inquire about the patient's mood and behavior in order to evaluate the patient's overall functioning. Sometimes, medications are prescribed to treat ADD/ADHD. However, in many instances, patients also require other treatments, like cognitive behavior therapy, exercise, nutrition sleep strategies, desensitization and sleep strategies. This can aid in improving their ability to manage their emotions and improve their overall functioning.
Temporal Lobe ADD
This kind of ADD is a problem with the temporal lobe in the brain, which is responsible for memory and mood. This type of ADD is characterised by a problem learning and keeping information in memory and mood swings, as well as severe anger or aggression issues. They might also experience sensory issues like feeling deja vu and seeing shadows or objects change form or hearing sounds that other people don't hear. They can be irritable, sensitive and easily overwhelmed.
The symptoms of this type of ADD are similar to those of Classic ADD, including short attention spans disorganization, difficulty in staying on task and procrastinating. This type of ADD does not cause excessive impulsivity or hyperactivity. This kind of ADD is more common in females. People with this type of ADD may suffer from low levels of the neurotransmitter dopamine, which can cause feelings of depression and low self-regulation. It is characterized by sleeplessness, anger and anxiety.
In this instance, qEEG brain mapping scans of the brain reveal that individuals with over-focused ADD have normal activity in their anterior cingulate region, the brain's "gear shifter," but they are struggling to shift gears. They are unable to move how to get treated for adhd in adults from one thought or task to another, and they get stuck in negative thought patterns and behaviors.
This is a form of ADD where individuals can be highly motivated and hardworking however, they tend to be easily distracted by unimportant or non-essential tasks. They can get lost and become embarrassed or tired due to their actions. They may have a hard relationship with others due to their tendency to be hyper-active or reactive, and have a hard time dealing with multitasking or working with other people. In some cases they may experience anxiety or depression. They may be prone panic attacks and hallucinations. Medications are typically not recommended for this type of ADD as they don't tackle the root cause of the symptoms.